Discover Your Hair Type: Essential Guide
DISCOVER YOUR HAIR TYPE
Give them the care they deserve! Every hair type, whether straight, wavy, curly, or kinky, requires a specific approach to reveal its full beauty. In this article, we'll guide you through the different hair types and provide essential tips for pampering and enhancing them. Ready to transform your hair care routine? Read on to find out more!
DETERMINE YOUR HAIR TYPE
Hair comes in a variety of textures: straight, wavy, curly, frizzy, or kinky, and can also vary in thickness, with loose or tight curls, or even subtle waves. Genetics play a crucial role in determining our hair type, influencing both our satisfaction and our daily challenges.
Hair comes in a variety of textures: straight, wavy, curly, frizzy, or kinky, and can also vary in thickness, with loose or tight curls, or even subtle waves. Genetics play a crucial role in determining our hair type, influencing both our satisfaction and our daily challenges.
HOW DO I DETERMINE MY HAIR TYPE?

There are four main hair types, each divided into three subtypes. This classification, developed by African-American hairstylist André Walker, is widely recognized in the hair industry.
TYPE 1: STRAIGHT HAIR
Straight hair is characterized by its smooth, straight texture, without waves or curls. It is known for its strength and natural shine thanks to sebum, which is easily distributed to the ends.
Type 1a: Straight and Fine Hair
Type 1a hair is fine, almost translucent in the light, and easy to detangle. Its fine nature is not necessarily related to the thickness of the hair but to the texture of the hair itself.
Type 1b: Straight and Medium Thick Hair
1b hair can be fine yet moderately thick. It is easy to style and holds its shape well.
Type 1c: Straight and Thick Hair
1c hair is thicker and often shinier due to increased sebum production at the root.
TYPE 2: WAVY HAIR
Wavy hair falls between straight and curly hair. It forms S-shaped waves rather than tight curls.
Type 2a: Light Waves
Type 2a hair has slight waves that relax along the length, creating a subtle wavy effect. It is often prone to frizz in humid conditions.
Type 2b: Voluminous Waves
Type 2b hair has more pronounced, S-shaped waves, offering more volume. It is more sensitive to humidity and frizz.
Type 2c: Thick and Voluminous Hair
2c hair is thick with well-defined waves. It combines volume and texture, often comparable to curly hair.
TYPE 3: CURLY & FRIZZY HAIR
Curly and frizzy hair is characterized by curls that coil around themselves, often giving it a thick texture.
Type 3a: Curly Hair with Large Curls
3a hair has relaxed, wide curls that are often well-hydrated and heavy.
Type 3b: Curly Hair with Defined Curls
3b hair has tighter curls that form a more defined S shape from the root. The hair is generally voluminous.
Type 3c: Curly Hair with Tight Curls
3c hair has very tight curls, which are often drier and more voluminous. The curls form at the root and continue to the ends.
TYPE 4: FRIZZY HAIR
Kinky hair is typical of Afro hair with a dense texture where each strand grows in a spiral.
Type 4a: Spiral Kinky Hair
Type 4a hair has very tight curls and spirals that are tightly coiled from the root.
Type 4b: Fine, S-shaped Coarse Hair
Type 4b hair is often fine and fragile, forming defined S-shaped waves.
Type 4c: Z-shaped kinky hair
Type 4c hair forms Z-shaped curls, which are often very fine and fragile, with less visible curls.
HOW DO I CARE FOR MY HAIR?
What care should I use for my hair type?
Each hair type requires a specific care routine. From shampoos to masks and oils, discover how to tailor your hair care routine to your hair type to keep it looking its best.
How can you moisturize straight hair without making it greasy?
Straight hair can suffer from excess sebum and lack of volume. Use light hair care products to avoid weighing your hair down and wash it once or twice a week to avoid stimulating sebum production. Dry shampoo can add volume when needed.
How can you maintain beautiful natural waves?
Wavy hair requires constant hydration. Use a weekly moisturizing mask and apply a cream or dry oil to the ends daily. Detangle your hair with your fingers or a wide-tooth comb to avoid creating frizz.
How should I nourish and manage my curly or frizzy hair?
Curly or frizzy hair requires special attention due to its tendency to dry out and frizz. Use a nourishing mask regularly and a moisturizing serum to maintain the quality of your curls. A heat protection spray can help tame frizz and add shine.
How can I care for my frizzy hair without breaking it?
Kinky hair is the driest and can break easily. Wash it once a week with gentle products and opt for leave-in treatments. Use a boar bristle brush to detangle your hair without damaging it. Apply a nourishing mask or serum generously several times a day to maintain its vitality.